1. Clinical Overview & Background
Tiger Prawn (P. monodon) — Culture Guide is a fundamental operational phase in successful aquaculture pond management.
Adhering to scientifically validated standard operating procedures ensures maximum survival rates, optimal Feed Conversion Ratios (FCR), and protects farm investments against bio-risks.
4. Step-by-Step Action Protocol
Stocking density: 8–15 PL/m² (extensive to semi-intensive only)
Temperature: 26–32°C; Salinity: 15–30 ppt
Feed: 38–42% protein; natural feed from pond productivity supplements early growth
Culture period: 150–180 days for 30–50g harvest size
Highly susceptible to WSSV, MBV, and IHHN — strict SPF sourcing essential
Mangrove-adjacent ponds preferred for brackish water exchange
Harvest before temperature drops below 20°C
5. Water Parameters & Dosage Benchmarks
| Parameter / Item | Recommended Value | Operational Importance |
|---|---|---|
| Recommended Soil pH | 6.5 – 7.5 | Optimal soil microbial activity |
| Agricultural Lime (CaCO₃) | 200 kg / acre | Neutralizes soil acidity |
| Plowing Depth | 15 – 20 cm | Exposes toxic black bottom sludge to oxygen |
7. Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Why is this protocol necessary for high-density farming?
High stocking densities (> 50 PL/m²) create high biological oxygen demand and waste. Standard protocols maintain environmental stability.
Q: How often should this management process be repeated?
This should be executed prior to every stocking cycle during dry pond preparation.
Related Pathology & Management Guides
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Read Guide →Pond Management & ProtocolIndian Major Carps (Rohu, Catla, Mrigal) — Polyculture — Operational Best Practices & Standard Operating Protocol
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