Pond Management & Protocol

Pangasius (Basa / P. hypophthalmus) — Culture Guide — Operational Best Practices & Standard Operating Protocol

AquaSangham Technical Cell(Commercial Farm Advisory Specialist)
5 min read
Verified ICAR-CIBA Protocol

1. Clinical Overview & Background

Pangasius (Basa / P. hypophthalmus) — Culture Guide is a fundamental operational phase in successful aquaculture pond management.

Adhering to scientifically validated standard operating procedures ensures maximum survival rates, optimal Feed Conversion Ratios (FCR), and protects farm investments against bio-risks.

4. Step-by-Step Action Protocol

01

Stocking density: 25–50 fish/m³ in cages; 60,000–100,000 fish/ha in ponds

02

Tolerates low DO (> 2 mg/L) but grows best at > 4 mg/L

03

Feed: 25–28% protein floating pellets; FCR 1.5–1.8

04

Culture period: 6–8 months for 1–1.5 kg market size

05

Highly susceptible to Columnaris and EUS during monsoon

06

Water depth: 2–3 m preferred

07

MPEDA export certification required for international markets

5. Water Parameters & Dosage Benchmarks

Parameter / ItemRecommended ValueOperational Importance
Recommended Soil pH6.5 – 7.5Optimal soil microbial activity
Agricultural Lime (CaCO₃)200 kg / acreNeutralizes soil acidity
Plowing Depth15 – 20 cmExposes toxic black bottom sludge to oxygen

7. Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Why is this protocol necessary for high-density farming?

High stocking densities (> 50 PL/m²) create high biological oxygen demand and waste. Standard protocols maintain environmental stability.

Q: How often should this management process be repeated?

This should be executed prior to every stocking cycle during dry pond preparation.

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